
Buying a home is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll make. But how do you know if you’re financially ready? Assessing your finances before house hunting ensures you don’t overextend your budget and helps you secure the best home loan options.
This guide provides actionable steps to check your financial readiness and plan for a successful home purchase.
1. Review Your Current Financial Health
Assess Your Income and Stability
- Calculate your monthly net income (salary, side businesses, passive income).
- Consider your employment status—a steady job or business income improves loan approval chances.
- If self-employed, prepare at least two years of financial statements to prove stable earnings.
💡 Tip:
Bank Requirements in the Philippines often ask for at least two years of continuous employment or business records for self-employed applicants.
Check Your Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)
Your DTI ratio compares your debt payments to your income. Most Philippine banks prefer a DTI of 40% or lower for loan approval.
Example: If you earn ₱100,000 monthly and your total monthly debts (loans, credit cards) amount to ₱30,000, your DTI is 30%—a good sign for lenders
| 📌 Checklist: |
|---|
| ✅ Calculate total monthly income |
| ✅ List all loan and credit card payments |
| ✅ Keep DTI below 40% for better chances of approval |
2. Build Your Savings for the Home Purchase
Down Payment Preparation
- Most banks require a 20% down payment, while some developers offer flexible schemes.
- Pre-selling properties may have lower down payments (5-10%) with staggered payment options.
Scenario: For a ₱5,000,000 property, a 20% down payment means you’ll need ₱1,000,000 upfront. But if you opt for a pre-selling unit, you might only need ₱250,000 to start.
Emergency Fund is a Must
Apart from the down payment, keep at least 3-6 months’ worth of living expenses in an emergency fund. This ensures financial security in case of unexpected events.
| 📌 Checklist: |
|---|
| ✅ Set a savings goal for the down payment |
| ✅ Maintain an emergency fund for unexpected expenses |
3. Understand Your Loan Options and Interest Rates
Compare Mortgage Loan Offers
There are two main housing loan options in the Philippines:
- Bank Housing Loans – Interest rates range from 6% to 8% per year, with fixed-rate options.
- PAG-IBIG Housing Loans – Lower interest rates (as low as 5.75% for members), but approval can take longer.
Tip: Use a mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly payments based on different loan amounts and interest rates.
| 💡 Key Questions to Ask Lenders: |
|---|
| ✅ What is the current interest rate? |
| ✅ Is the rate fixed or variable? |
| ✅ What are the fees (processing, appraisal, late payments)? |
| ✅ Can I make early payments without penalties? |
4. Calculate Additional Homeownership Costs
Hidden Costs Beyond the Property Price
Owning a home comes with ongoing expenses, such as:
- Property Taxes (usually 1-2% of the property value per year)
- Homeowner’s Association (HOA) Fees (₱1,000 – ₱10,000/month, depending on location)
- Maintenance & Repairs
- Home Insurance – Banks often require this for loan approval
Example: If you buy a condo in BGC, your HOA fees could be ₱8,000/month, while in a subdivision in Laguna, they might be just ₱1,500/month.
5. Improve Your Credit Score for Better Loan Approval
Why Credit Score Matters
Banks check your credit history to assess your risk level as a borrower. A higher score increases your chances of approval.
How to Improve It?
| ✅ Pay all credit card and loan bills on time |
| ✅ Reduce outstanding balances before applying for a mortgage |
| ✅ Avoid applying for multiple loans at once |
Check Your Credit Score: Contact CIC (Credit Information Corporation) for your credit report.
Key Takeaways
- Assess your financial health before committing to homeownership.
- Save for a down payment and maintain an emergency fund.
- Understand mortgage options and compare interest rates.
- Consider hidden costs such as taxes, HOA fees, and maintenance.
- Improve your credit score to secure better loan terms.
I’ve created a Home Buying Financial Checklist in Google Sheets. It includes:
| ✅ Pre-Purchase Financial Readiness (Savings, Income, Debt) |
| ✅ Loan Preparation (Credit Score, Loan Comparisons) |
| ✅ Hidden Costs & Budgeting (Property Taxes, Insurance, Maintenance) |
| ✅ Final Steps Before Buying (Pre-Approval, Emergency Fund) |
Here’s the Google Sheets Checklist:
🔗 Home Buying Financial Checklist (Google Sheets)
📌 How to Use It:
- Click the link
- Go to File > Make a Copy to edit your own version.
- Check off completed steps to track progress.
Final Thoughts: Are You Ready to Buy a Home?
By taking the time to assess your finances, you increase your chances of homeownership success without overextending your budget.
Need help understanding mortgage options? Contact us for expert real estate advice!





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